Technology


Workarounds • Technology08 Aug 2008 12:41 pm

I signed up for Mobile Broadband with Singtel and got a free Huawei E169 dongle. It is a pretty powerful thing with a 3G modem, a mini-SD card reader and a emulated CD-ROM drive. Unfortunately, this confuses most systems. Since I don’t really care for the mini-SD card reader or the windows drivers in the emulated CD-ROM drive, this guide will be about how to get the 3G modem to work.

It’s really simple actually but there was alot of trial and error. I’ve tested it on multiple computers and on pro-longed usage. I’m using Ubuntu 8.04 and it works beautifully. It should work with all other systems too. Here are the 3 steps required -

(1) Download the USB Modeswitch. You require this to switch to the 3G modem full-time. Compile it. If you’re on x86 systems and a little lazy, you can download the binary here.

(2) Run -

$ lsusb
Bus 004 Device 003: ID 12d1:1001 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E620 USB Modem

Run -

$ ./usb_modeswitch -v 0×12d1 -p 0×1001 -H 1

* usb_modeswitch: tool for controlling “flip flop” mode USB devices
* Version 0.9.4 (C) Josua Dietze 2008
* Works with libusb 0.1.12 and probably other versions

Looking for default devices
Found default devices (1)
Prepare switching, accessing latest device
OK, Huawei control message successfully sent.
-> See /proc/bus/usb/devices (or call lsusb) for changes. Bye

(3) Now you can dial up using most dialup software. wvdial works best for me. Here is what I run -

$ wvdial /etc/wvdial.conf

The configuration file reads like this -

[Dialer Defaults]
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
Init3 = AT+CGDCONT=1,”IP”,”internet”
Stupid Mode = 1
ISDN = 0
Modem Type = Analog Modem
Phone = *99#
Modem = /dev/ttyUSB0
Username = NA
Dial Command = ATDT
Password = pass
Baud = NA

Somehow, it managed to detect the DNS servers. For Singtel, they are - 165.21.100.88 and 165.21.83.88. If you are on M1, Starhub or other ISPs and have success with them, please share your experience and configuration settings below.

Hope that helps!

Awareness • InteresThink • Social • Speech • Communications • Technology15 Feb 2008 01:39 pm
interesthink.gif

I’m very excited to announce that InteresThink is happening next Saturday on the 23 February 2008!

For those of you who are in Singapore next week, here are the details -

Briefly

Date: 23 February 2008
Time: 10am - 3pm (Lunch is included)
Location: The Pod, National Library Board @ Bugis
Details: http://InteresThink.com

InteresThink is a multidisciplinary, TED-like conference. The conference aims to bring people from different disciplines together to build understanding and collaboration. Both our speakers and audience come from a variety of different fields. Throughout the conference, we will be using various dialogue facilitation techniques.

Speakers include Speakers - Alex Au (gay activist), Larry Francis (ethnomusicologist), Lim Choo Hin (President, Voice of Cancer), Leong Sze Hian (political commentator), Kan Lume (film maker) and Grant Pereira (Head, Green Volunteers Network). Our audience (see list) is also equally fascinating!

My greatest joy is the enthusiasm with which this Conference has been received. We are receiving a lot of support from previous attendees. A lot of expertise, time and networks are volunteered by people who see value in what we are doing. Many of them will not even be attending the Conference in person due to commitments. To all those who have been supporting us - Thank You!

Register and join us in a Saturday filled with exploration, meaningful conversations and possibilities!

Strategy • Music • Marketing • Business • Technology01 Oct 2007 08:05 pm
radiohead-in-rainbows-front.jpg

Their album (above) is practically FREE. There’s a textbox (see below) where the price should be - You are free to key in any value! You can key in even “0.00″ (YES, I’ve tried) and the system returns a sarcastic “We value your custom. You’re currently in a queue.” Radiohead keeps their promise though and you’re later brought to a registration page.

radiohead_rainbow.jpg

The picture above shows me keying in $1.99 for the entire album! When you hit the “?” icon on the pricing line, it leads you to -

radiohead_rainbow2.jpg

Hit the next “?” again and it says -

radiohead_rainbow3.jpg

Radiohead, one of my favourite bands, have taken leadership again - this time in the distribution and pricing of their precious product - Music.

Trust that People Pay for Good Work
Trust is really important. As an artist, one must have trust his/her works. One must also trust his/her audience. Even though I’m free to download it off for free, I won’t. I’ll pay a price, a fair price, which I’m still deciding. It should be around SGD $6, I guess.

Nearly Every Cent Goes to Radiohead
From an economics point of view, note that it costs almost nothing for Radiohead to distribute the digital songs online. Including transaction costs, it may cost them just SGD $0.50 per album. As a music lover, I would rather pay $6 and be sure that nearly every cent goes to supporting the artist than to pay $19.99 to feed the entire music industry value chain (from the record label, the CD press, the logistics company, the music store, the landlord…).

In anycase, if I didn’t want to pay for the music, I wouldn’t have paid anyway and would have downloaded off Bittorrent/Limewire/eMule/whatever.

And, I’m willing to wager, that Radiohead would get far more revenue per album download than if Radiohead had went the conventional way of selling plastic CDs.

This is because most people would deem themselves to be paying for a service, than for a physical object. And, the price of service, as you would already know are highly inelastic.

Discouraging Piracy with an Infinitely Fair System
It also encourages would-be-pirates to pay for a small sum, thereby effectively preventing petty piracy. It feels good to be paying a small amount to enjoy music. It’s a ridiculously fair system of payment - You only pay for what you think the music is worth!

All in all, it’s a not a zero-sum game. In fact, it’s very much positive indeed. Who’s the one crying “Downloading is Stealing”?

Eat this, RIAA!

Related Links
1. Time Magazine - Radiohead Says: Pay What You Want
2. HOLY SHIT: Radiohead’s In Rainbows Out In 10 Days!
3. Radiohead Amazes Me

Strategy • Marketing • Business • Technology • Commentary05 Sep 2007 09:53 am

One of my favourite companies and one of which I follow almost on a daily basis does an about-turn.

Palm, the company that popularised the PDA, is cancelling its new flagship product, the Palm Foleo. You can read the company’s announcement (a blog post) here.

The annoucement came as a huge shock to me. Palm, a company which I’ll consider as relentlessly obstinate, seemed to have yielded to public pressure and its new shareholders (Elevation Partners).

While I’ll not consider the Palm Foleo as revolutionary, I would not consider it detrimental to Palm’s future. It would have been a fantastic deployment ground for its new Linux-based operating. I’m also expecting the new operating to be eventually take residence in Treos and Tungstens.

More later

Workarounds • Technology20 Jan 2007 11:50 am

A Perl script for exporting HiRes DiddleBug images. Modified from Edd Dumbill’s diddle.pl.

Download diddleHR.txt. You will need to locate DiddleBugHRDB.pdb on your machine. See also Dumbill’s Retrieving images from DiddleBug on a Unix-like system.

I make no warranty and offer no support for this software. You can use this software in any manner you want. Still, as always, I will try to help if you just leave comments here.

Marketing • Communications • Business • Technology30 Jul 2006 03:02 pm

Communications have taken a drastic change, now that the Internet has democratise communications. Individuals are now empowered to not only voice their dissatisfaction, but will also group together to amplify their impact.

And, be forewarned, choose to ignore the above at your own peril.

I know, I know – You have probably heard of the above a million times. Both the New Media (blogs) and Traditional Media have predicted the fundamental, disruptive change that is about to rock the world.

But where are the signs pointing to it? We do not want symptoms. We do not want clues. We want to see it happening.

While Robert Scoble, famed for Naked Conversations which he co-authored with Shel Israel, may very well have the first, documented experience with a company (Microsoft) grappling with blogs, Jeff Jarvis had a classic encounter (archive here) with Dell which is well-worth investigating. The incident triggered responses from hundreds of people who had similar experiences with Dell. The reactions of Dell throughout the entire process is worth studying. This incident, Dell Hell, will no doubt serve as excellent, milestone case study for Customers Relations in the future.

First, take some time to read a white paper (direct link) by Market Sentinel, Onalytica and Immediate Future at Public Relations Online:

1) Blogs are influential
2) Bloggers tend to congregate
3) Blogs have more influece than traditional media

While so, I would like to extend upon what the white paper has built upon to reach the following:

1) Blogs may have negatively affected Dell’s stock prices
2) Blog audience can be influenced

Blogs may have negatively affected Dell’s stock prices

dell-stock-prices.jpg
A More Complete Screenshot

The following is a screenshot of Google Finance showing the Dell’s stock prices immediately after Jeff Jarvis’s post on his blog. As you can see, Dell had a bullrun ever since 2002 but suffered a year-long dip ever since Jarvis’s post on 21 June 2005.

While I am definitely taking it simplistically here, as I will not be able to prove a relationship between Dell’s stock prices and Jarvis’s post, it is still a interesting coincidence worth exploring.

Since the factor that most influences stock prices is the market’s expectation of the Company’s future performance, it will not be unreasonable to think that blogs have tainted the market’s perception of Dell. More importantly, the blogs have had enough power to prompt major print publications around the world to further extend the consequential effect of Jarvis’s post, such as Business Week’s Hanging Up on Dell. Jarvis’s Open Letter to Michael Dell probably destined Dell for a major embarrassment.

Blog audience can be influenced

graph2.jpg

The Opinion Distribution bar above represents the entire audience of a particular blog. The small, green portion on the left is made up of people who supports the opinion of the blog. If you feel for Jarvis’s cause in his post about Dell, you belong here.

Similarly, the small, orange portion on the right is made up of people against the opinion of the blog. Therefore, if you do not agree with what Jarvis’s has written, in the sense that you are actually on Dell’s side, you belong here.

Both of these small groups of people are of opinions strong enough to actually comment on Jarvis’s blog or to even write an article on their own website/blog linking back to Jarvis’s post.

More importantly, we have a huge yellow bar which represents people who often do not have an opinion. These are people waiting to be influenced and it represents an opportunity for companies who want to influence the public’s perception about themselves.

What Can Companies Do?

1) Accept Blogs - There is no denying the influence of blogs. Most major companies are already using blogs in one way or another. IBM blogs, Sun blogs and even Microsoft blogs. In fact, Microsoft’s positive reactions to pressure from both internal and external bloggers have led to a greatly improve MSN Spaces.

2) Create alliances with chief influencers - Identity them. Do a search for them and see who has been writing about your product. More effectively, see who has been writing about your competitors. These bloggers are people you want to watch. These are people you want to influence. Link to them. Comment on their blogs. Show them you care about their opinion.

3) Have a blog - Even the obstinate Dell has one with One2One (since July 2006), though the reactions from bloggers haven’t been positive.

One year on from Dell Hell, how has the world changed? Have more companies started to accept the influence of blogs? Have more companies started a blog? If you haven’t started considering whether your company will benefit from the use of blogs and online media monitoring services, you should.

Blogs are channels in which individuals use to influence the mass. Bloggers can either be the spokesmen of your company or your arch enemy. Fortunately, most of the time, popular bloggers give honest, constructive feedback (like Guardian’s Technology blog).

You only need to listen.

References (besides the links above):

Dell Takes One Hell of a Blogging, Direct; 10/1/2005, Vol. 17 Issue 13, p10-10, 1/5p
How one man’s Weblog became Dell’s nightmare, Beth Snyder Bulik. B to B. Chicago: Sep 12, 2005.Vol.90, Iss. 11; pg. 47, 1 pgs
Blog of the Week: Jeff Jarvis’ BuzzMachine (Nielsen BuzzMetrics, Inc.)
MSN Spaces, First Take (A Jupiter Research Business Weblog)
What The F***2 is with Dell Technical Support?! (Jeremy Zawodny)
The impact of one blog on Dell (Business Week) (With revealing comments)

Kelvin Quee is a keen observer of the world of blogs and New Media. He is developing strategies on how companies can utilise them to their advantage. If you are interested in this topic, either to apply the methods or simply for research, let him know.

Reviews • Technology • Personal11 Jul 2006 11:52 pm

Kelvin Quee at Flickr

I caught the Flickr bug. I have been posting photos online incessantly.

Partly, Flickr is to blame. They made photo sharing so simple and fun. That’s not a terribly difficult thing to do, but I don’t see many companies doing that either. I used to host my own photo gallery, now I just use Flickr – that says a lot.

Next, my Sony Ericsson K750i is guilty. While the 2-megapixel camera is not anything to gush about, it’s sufficient for most purposes. To add on to that, the nondescript form factor makes taking photos easy without attracting too much attention, especially from your subjects. I can take my time to frame my subjects right before committing. Of course, there were many times I wished for higher resolutions, manual apertures or shutter speed, but I’m more than glad that I can now point and shoot to capture the moment.

Take it from me. I bought a Canon Powershot S3 IS thinking that it will be my dream camera due to the overwhelmingly positive reviews everywhere. It is still a good camera, but the size of it makes phototaking a chore and the AUTO function always does ambitiously low shutter speeds, making most of my low light photos look fuzzy. Disappointed, I sold the camera after 3 days.

Try reflecting the above in a user forum and you will be bombed with harsh comments like “Go get a tripod” or “Get a new pair of steadier hands”, but who carries a tripod everywhere?

Photography should be about capturing images as close as possible to what the eyes see in the shortest time possible.

What’s a camera’s auto function worth if it gets settings (aperture size, shutter speed, white balance etc) wrong half the time?

Enough of the whine. See my proud captures at Flickr. Photography is just starting to get fun!

Communications • Business • Technology01 Jul 2006 08:22 pm

For all the fanfare about Web 2.0, New Media, User Generated Content or <insert Next Buzzword Here>, take note.

Have you ever wonder why, despite all the buzz-fuzz-wozz-luzz, it seems that your colleague next to you is still not visiting Digg? Ever wondered why most people are still using their crippled Hotmail accounts instead of the AJAXy, pow-wow Gmail with unlimited flexibility? Ever wondered why, despite the popularity of Flickr, most people are just using it as yet-another-site-with-good-storage and are not exactly tagging them as Flickr hopes everyone will?

Probably because all the crowds that are using Digg, Slashdot, Reddit, Flickr, Gmail or the Next Big Thing is, unfortunately, the same-old-crowd. Recycled crowd. All these great websites are all probably used by the same group of people with a few differences here and there but, still, probably no larger than the entire size Slashdot crowd.

recycled flow_jpg.jpg

The graphic above (created by the stunningly simple and powerful Gliffy) best describes what I’m talking about. The entire rectangle represents the entire online population with the smaller red rectangle as the fraction of the Internet population actively visiting and using all the buzz website. It is definitely over-represented here, with the actual proportion at least 10 times smaller.

What I’m trying to drive at is that it has always been the same group of people visiting using the same few services. The pie, referring to the number of people using the buzz-fuzz services, was never enlarged, the only exception being Flickr which appeals to a drastically different crowd.

New startups need to take note that it’s not enough being Yet-Another-Digg or Yet-Another-Flickr. Whatever you are doing must capture and enlarge the pie and to allow more people to participate in your creation. Gliffy might be a notable application that is ridiculously easy and fun to use. Good luck with your next venture!

Communications • Technology • Commentary30 Jun 2006 04:04 pm

It continuously interests and bewilders me that with such rapid advancements in communications technology that people are still unable to communicate effectively. Mostly, it isn’t really about Technology per se, it is about Communication.

Often, I’ve sent emails that were never replied. Emails sent but badly replied, completely missing the points. Or, the ultimatum of Bad Email Communications – Email sent, not replied but Action taken with totally erroneous understanding.

Most youngsters (though I’m one myself) have this fixation on SMS-ing/text-ing/messaging (depending on which part of the world you’re from) and they seem to love to communicate everything with short messages (which I’ll now call ‘SMS’). Granted that SMS is great for leaving a note or chatting up with the cute chick/hunk you just met 5 minutes ago, it’s not for conducting a discussion.

It’s not a tool for discussion. It’s not a tool for discussing projects with moving targets. It’s not meant for anything that can’t fit in 160 characters.

And I haven’t mentioned how I dread typing English on a numeric keypad. Even with T9 Predictive Text, it’s still a major chore. Factor in the strange, Singapore style of SMS/text/message lingo and you’ve a text message in perfectly legible Roman characters that requires far more than a modern day living Rosetta stone to translate.

And our Singaporean youth seems to carry those bad habits from their texting routine into emails and instant messages.

In order to encourage better communication between people, I hereby list down what I’ve learnt after years of bad experiences.

Kelvin Quee’s 5 Rules for Effective Electronic Communications

In order of importance:

1) Use the phone. To be precise, use the VOICE function of the phone.
The only exception is when you suspect that the person might be occupied or the Action only needs to be taken after a long time.

2) Are you sure you cannot use the VOICE function of the phone? See Point 1.

3) You are going to TEXT? No! Can you send an Email instead? When you send a email, please ensure you put in a meaningful Subject line. Oh yes, there’s a Subject line function available! Please type in English and use proper punctuation too. Thank you.
Email takes too long? Then you should probably CALL. See Point 1.

4) Are you sure you cannot use the VOICE function of the phone? See Point 1. No? Okay. What about Email? See Point 3. Email is too slow and a Call is too intrusive? This is probably the only time you should then use a SMS.

5) So we see that you have to use SMS. Alright, please exercise your articulation prowess with care and express yourself clearly and fully within 160 characters. Use English. Thank you. Are you sure you can’t just CALL? See Point 1.

I never was a good Communicator. I’m far from perfect. Still, I learn from bad experiences and I’ve learn that we should use the Right Tool for the Right Job. Get the point across, get things done quickly and move on.

There’s more to life than spending Time on correcting mistakes due to a badly written Text Message.

Communications • Business • Technology30 Jun 2006 02:29 pm

I’ve learnt a huge amount from the iX Conferences that I’ve attended. Firstly, it’s the Academic Conference held at SMU which is free of charge for students. Next up, it’s the iX Congress which I had the fantastic opportunity to both attend and speak at.

Over time, I would probably share more and more of the knowledge that I’ve gained here but here are 2 most important lessons that I’ve learnt which I’ll translate to you, from my own perspective.

Flickr and User Generated Content

Bradley Horowitz from Yahoo! gave a insightful presentation about the acquisition and further development of Flickr. More importantly, he talked about the phenomenon of User Generated Content.

User Generated Content is probably as old as the Internet itself, but it was elevated (or, deprecated, depending on your point of view) to buzzword status with the prominence of Flickr, YouTube and Wikipedia. Afterall, wasn’t the BBS and Usenet filled with User Generated Content?

What Flickr and YouTube did right was giving users means to easily upload content into a space that was easy and pleasant to use. With that, there was a torrent of Content flooding it, which immediately created the next Problem which turned out to be an Opportunity.

Organising Content

Horowitz then brought the audience back to the days when the Internet was at its infancy, during the days when Yahoo! was starting out. Webpages were organised into categories and sub-categories, a method that was tedious for the maintainers of the service, but wildly effective.

But the web grew too big and such a method, instinctively, would be too tedious. A search method is needed, but search results were too off tangent most of the time. It wasn’t until Google’s Pagerank when search results were truly relevant.

Flickr faced the same problem, but probably more difficult. There’s no way, at least no accurate and fast means, for an indexing service to organise videos. It’s then clear that the only way is through Tagging and passsing the work back to users.

But would users do the work?

It turns out that users would, even love to, tag their own content, provided that the system is simple and enjoyable to use. There is no content management system as complex and as effect as the human mind. It seems to be the Occam’s Razor to a very complex problem and one that is startlingly effective.

Of course, if you look at it from a System Designer’s point of view, it’s a dream come true, to be accurate, their Wildest Dream Come True.

Give users the facilities and they create, share, upload, organise, rate, review and comment on all Content. It’s almost like an Autonomous Content Generating Machine. What could be better?

We now all know that Flickr and YouTube are sitting atop gold mines. If, somehow, they manage to put advertisements that are acceptable by the users, it will prove to lucrative.

And, guess who’s doing all the work? You.

== To be continued ==

Next Page »